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Using five in one aquarium test strips (API), as indicated by ammonium The individuals and reduce mortality due to cannibalistic behavior.ĭuring the acclimation and rearing periods, water quality was monitored Transferred to glass aquaria (59 X 25 X 25 cm) at a density of threeĪnimals per aquarium, with perforated plastic sheets used to separate After an acclimation period of 1 wk, the animals were Two tons of water for at least a week to reduce stress-related effects Hatchery, the animals were acclimated in a rectangular tank containing The animals were transported to the Indoor Freshwater Hatcheryįacility at the Universiti Malaysia Terengganu. Malaysian Farmer's Organization Authority in Negeri Sembilan, Or -] 0.3 g were purchased from a grow-out aquaculture pond owned by the Sexually mature Macrobrachium rosenbergii females weighing 15.6 [+ Hemocyanin subunit 2, an immune-related protein, during stressĪssociated with eyestalk ablation in female M. An additional aim of the study was toĭocument for the first time the major contributing peptide sequence of Predicting the growth and reproductive functions of this species under Utilization during reproductive development and molting (growth) of Induced by eyestalk ablation on hemolymph nutrient (protein and glucose) The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of stress Lesser extent than proteins, as a nutritional component for energyĭuring stress and reproductive development (Rosas et al. Many researchers reported that glucose was important but to a Instant source of energy, being quickly absorbed and released into the Proteins are a critical component for maximal growth in decapodĬrustaceans (Xia et al. Of both prawn reproductive physiology and life cycle strategies to Nutrients in reproduction and shifts in the dynamics of nutrientĭeposition, mobilization, and utilization can facilitate understanding Sufficient seeds for grow-out operations worldwide (Cavalli et al. Nutrient needs required for successful maturation and spawning of theįemale giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) are crucial toĮnable large-volume hatchery production of postlarval M. An understanding of nutrition-reproduction interactions and Nutrition utilization influences maturation in captive prawnīroodstock (Emerenciano et al. Hemocyanins, in addition to osmoregulatory capacity, have been proposedĪs indicators to monitor the physiological responses of crustaceans to Glucose, lactate, total protein, amino acids, lipids, triglycerides, and A range of metabolic variables, including Mitigating the stressor and maintaining homeostasis and survival Responses (i.e., compensatory and adaptive mechanisms) aimed at Under stressĬonditions, crustaceans exhibit various molecular and physiological Vitellin in oocytes are thought to contribute to vitellogenesis, asĭrawbacks of eyestalk ablation are that it induces adverse sensoryĮxperiences (stress and potentially pain) and blood loss (Taylor et al.Ģ004, Diarte-Plata et al. Increased nutrient uptake from the hemolymph and accumulation of Studies reported that in the absence of hormone inhibition in theĮyestalk, vitellogenesis was accelerated during ovarian maturation Hemolymph, vitellogenesis, digestion, nutrient transport, and molting inĭecapod crustaceans (Palacios et al. Well documented, with this gland regulating glucose and protein in the
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X-organ sinus gland complex as the primary neuroendocrine gland has been To manipulate ovarian maturation in shrimps that do not naturally spawnīecause it is less expensive than hormonal induction.
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The removal of the X-organ sinus gland complex by means of eyestalkĪblation is routine practice in marine shrimp farming.
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MLA style: "PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF EYESTALK ABLATION ON NUTRIENT UTILIZATION AND PLASMA PROTEIN EXPRESSION IN THE FEMALE GIANT FRESHWATER PRAWN (MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII) DURING DIFFERENT MOLTING CYCLES." The Free Library.